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篇1:新概念英语第二册课后答案详解
词汇学习Word study
notice
(1)vt.注意到,察觉到(不用于进行时):
You never notice what's going on around you.你从来不注意身边发生的事。
Did you notice him leaving?他离开的时候你发现了吗?
I've noticed that it is warmer here than in England.我发现这里比英国暖和。
(2)n.注意,察觉:
The girl in red caught his notice.那位穿红衣服的姑娘引起了他的注意。
(3)n.(书面的)通知,布告,海报:
I know there's a meeting, because someone put up a notice outside the Town Hall.我知道有个集会,因为有人在市政厅外面贴了个通知。
hang vt.,vi.
(1)(将……)悬挂,吊:
I'm hanging this picture on the wall.我正在把这幅画挂到墙上去。
Will you please hang the coat?请把衣服挂起来好吗?
A pretty curtain hangs over the window.窗户上挂着一个漂亮的窗帘。
(2)垂下:
John was very tired. He sat in a chair and hung (down) his head.约翰非常疲倦。他垂着头坐在椅子上。
(3)安装……使能转动/摆动:
Have you hung the door?你把门装上了吗?
upside down
(1)上下颠倒:
When Percy Buttons stands on his head, everything appears upside down to him.当珀西·巴顿斯头顶地倒立时,一切东西在他看来都是上下颠倒的。
You've hung the picture upside down.你把画挂倒了。
(2)乱七八糟,混乱不堪:
My little boy always makes the room upside down.我的小儿子总是把房间弄得乱七八糟。
These men have made the whole country upside down.这些人把整个国家搞得一团糟。
练习答案 Key to written exercises
1.关键句型练习答案
A These things always happen: I paint (1.1); people pretend that they understand (11.1-2);they…tell(1.2);We like (1.4);we like (1.5); I think (1.5); children… appreciate (11.5-6);They notice(1.7);she…tells(1.7);Do you like (1.11)
(Note: Although the question Do you like it? <1.11>is asked at a particular moment, the meaning of like cannot be restricted to this moment.)
These things are happening now: What are you doing (1.10);I'm hanging (1.11)
B believe…are joking…don't know…know…believe…forget…looked…are you trying…believe…think…do you live…don't know
2.难点练习答案
'Look!'she said,'isn't that man drunk?'
'I think we should cross the road,'answered her husband.
'It's too late now,'she replied.
'Eh, you two. Look where you're going,'called the drunk.'Can't you walk in a straight line?'
3.多项选择题答案
1a 2d 3c 4b 5c 6d
7d 8a 9b 10d 11b 12d
篇2:新概念英语第二册课后答案详解
词汇学习Word study
1.cut
(1)vt.,vi.切,割,剪:
Would you please cut the cake in half?请把蛋糕切成两半好吗?
I read this story in the paper this morning and cut it out for you.今天上午我在报纸上读到这个故事便给你剪下来了。
(2)vt.割破,划破:
He shaved hurriedly this morning and cut himself badly.他今天早上匆匆忙忙地刮脸,刮破了不少地方。
(3)vi.横穿,穿越(介词用 across/through):
The Wayle cuts across a park.威尔河横穿过一个公园。
The road cuts across/through the forest.这条路穿过森林。
2.row
(1)vt.,vi.划船:
Have you ever learned to row (a boat)?你学过划船吗?
John rowed across the lake quickly.约翰很快划到了湖那边。
(2)vt.划船载运:
Can you row me up/across the river?你能划船将我送到河的上游/对岸吗?
He rowed her home.他划船把她送回家。
练习答案 Key to written exercises
1.关键句型练习答案
C 1 Yes, I took some (photographs). No, I didn't take any (photographs).
2 Yes, I bought some (bread). No, I didn't buy any (bread).
3 Yes, I saw some (people). No, I didn't see any (people).
D 1 Refrigerators are necessary in hot countries.
2 Which river is the longest, the Nile, the Amazon, or the Mississippi?
3 Heyerdahl crossed the Pacific on a raft.
4 Why is Britain sometimes called the United Kingdom?
5 We sailed up the Red Sea and then went through the Suez Canal.
2.多项选择题答案
1a 2a 3d 4a 5b 6c
7c 8c 9d 10a 11d 12d
篇3:新概念英语第二册课后答案详解
词汇学习Word study
no sooner…than与 hardly…when
这两组连词意义都与 as soon as相近,但都比 as soon as正式。
它们通常都与过去完成时连用。当 no sooner和 hardly位于句
首时,后面的主谓结构都要颠倒顺序,即句子变为 no sooner/hardly+助动词+主语+动词形式的语序:
He had no sooner returned than he bought a house and went to live there.他刚一回来便买下了一幢房子住了进去。
No sooner had he returned than he bought a house and went to live there.(译文同上)
No sooner had he begun speaking than he was interrupted.他刚一开始讲话就被打断了。
He had hardly had time to settle down when he sold the house and left the country.
他还没等安顿下来就卖掉了房子,离开了这个国家。
Hardly had he had time to settle down when he sold the house and left the country.(译文同上)
Hardly had he got into the bus when it began moving.他刚刚登上那辆公共汽车它就开了。
no sooner…than与 hardly…when 都是固定词组, than与when不可混用。
country与 countryside
country的意义比较广,它可以有“国家”、“祖国”或“乡下”等多种含义:
He had planned to settle down in the country.他原计划在乡下定居。
He sold the house and left the country.他卖掉房子,离开了这个国家。
country 作“乡下”讲时,通常与the连用,作“国家”讲时则不一定:
We are going to spend the weekend in the country.我们打算去乡下过这个周末。
Which country do you come from?你来自哪个国家?
countryside主要指“农村地区”、“乡下”:
I grew up in the countryside.我在农村长大。
continuously与 continually
这两个副词都与动词 continue(继续,持续)有关。它们的区别在于continuously (不断地,连续地)指动作中间没有间断,而continually (频繁地,反复地)则指动作中间有间断但又持续很久:
It rained continually.天总是/频繁地下雨。(有间断)
This plane can fly continuously for twenty hours.这架飞机可以连续飞行20小时。(中间没有间断)
Why does he come here continually?他为什么老是到这里来?
You mustn't watch TV for such a long time continuously.你不能这么长时间连续地看电视。
练习答案 Key to written exercises
1.关键句型练习答案
A What happened: returned(1.2); bought( 1.4); went(1.4); began(1.5); rained(1.6); go (1.7); acted(1.8); was…could bear(1.9); sold…left(1.9); ended(1.10)
What had happened: had lived (1.1); had often dreamed (1.2); had planned(1.3); had no sooner returned(1.4); had never lived (1.8); had hardly had(1.9); had had (1.10); had thought (1.10)
2.难点练习答案
A 1 I had no sooner left the house than it began to rain.
2 We had no sooner hung the picture on the wall than it fell down.
B 1 continuously 2 continually 3 country
3.多项选择题答案
1 b 2c 3a 4a 5c 6b
7 d 8 d 9 b 10 a 11d 12 d
篇4:新概念英语第二册课后答案详解
词汇学习Word study
与call有关的短语动词
动词call与不同的小品词连用可以构成意义不同的短语动词。
(1)call at表示“对(某个人家或地方)进行短暂访问”:
He calls at every house in the street once a month.他每月对这条街上的每户人家光顾一次。
He was asked to call at the police station.他被告知去警察局一趟。
(2)call on 表示“拜访”、“探望”:
Have you called on George recently?你最近去看过乔治吗?
(3)call out表示“大声叫喊”:
Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat.岸上的一些人对着小船上的那人高喊。
(4)call up在美国英语中表示“打电话(给某人)”:
Jane called me up the other day.前几天,简给我打过电话。
If you want my help, just call up.你如果需要我的帮助,来个电话就行。
(5) call off 可以表示“取消(某项活动)”:
For some reason, they have called off the party / the meeting.由于某种原因,他们把晚会/会议取消了。
most
(1)adj.用于级,表示“最……”:
This is the most beautiful can/ garden I've even seen.这是我见过的最漂亮的车/花园。
The most intelligent girl in this class is Jane.这个班上最聪明的姑娘是简。
(2)adj.大多数的,大部分的:
Most doctors don't smoke.大多数医生不吸烟。
Most women have to stay at home in this country.在这个国家,大部分妇女都得呆在家里。
(3)adv.非常,很(相当于very,
但通常用于表达主观感情、见解等):
This is a most interesting/ exciting story.这是个非常有趣/激动人心的故事。(说话者的观点)
Dan was most surprised when he heard the news.丹听到这个消息后,惊奇万分。
练习答案 Key to written exercises
1.关键句型练习答案
A 1 Dan Robinson has been worried all the week.
2 Dan was asked to call at the local police station.
3 Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police.
4 Dan was told at the station that his bicycle had been found.
5 Dan's bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away.
6 The bicycle is being sent to Dan's home.
7 Dan was surprised and amused when he heard the news.
8 Dan was amused because he never expected the bicycle tobe found.
9 The bicycle was stolen twenty years ago.
2.难点练习答案
1 on 2 off 3 out 4 at
3.多项选择题答案
1 d 2 a 3 b 4 c 5 a 6 d
7 c 8 b 9 c 10 b 11 c 12 a
篇5:新概念英语第二册课后答案详解
词汇学习Word study
market n.
(1)市场,集市:
We had a long walk through one of the markets of Old Delhi.我们穿过旧德里的一个市场时走了很长一段路。
I just came from a fruit market.我刚从一个水果市场来。
(2)(商品的)市场,销路,需求:
The foreign markets for apples this year are not as good as last year.今年苹果的海外市场不如去年。
Can you find a market for these shoes?你能给这些鞋找到销路吗?
动词pick的一些短语:
(1)pick up有许多含义。它既可以表示“拿起”、“捡起”,也可以表示“意外地找到”、“(偶然地)学会”、“开车去接”等:
He picked up a long pipe which was covered with coins.他拿起了一个长长的、上面镶有硬币的管乐器。
Tommy picked up two small coins and swallowed them.汤米捡起两枚小硬币并把它们吞了下去。
The bicycle was picked up in a small village.那辆自行车是在一个小村子里发现的。(意外地找到)
Didn't you pick up any Chinese while you were in China?你在中国期间没学会几句汉语吗?
Where shall I pick you up, at your office or at your house?我去哪里接你,你办公室还是你家?
Pick me up at 8 o'clock.8点钟开车来接我。
(2)pick out可以表示“挑出”、“选出”、“辨认出”等含义:
Look at these photos and see if you can pick out my mother.仔细看这些相片,看看(你)能否认出我母亲。
The thief was picked out by several people.几个人认出了那个小偷。
When I went to the bookshop yesterday, I picked out two of the books which I needed most.昨天我去书店时,买/挑了两本我最需要的书。
练习答案 Key to written exercises
1.关键句型练习答案
A 1 had had a long walk(1.1) 2 have a rest(1.2)
3 to have a look(1.4) 4 had our first glimpse(1.6)
B 1 had a ride 2 was having a look
3 had a wash 4 had a swim
5 had a fight 6 have had a quarrel
7 had another try 8 having a rest
9 have a smoke 10 have a good sleep
2.难点练习答案
1 pick it up 2 pick up 3 pick out 4 pick up
3.多项选择题答案
1 d 2 d 3 d 4 b 5 b 6 c
7 d 8 d 9 a 10 c 11d 12 a
篇6:新概念英语第二册课后答案详解
新概念英语第二册第6课词汇学习Word study
knock
(1)vi. 敲门:
Someone is knocking at the door.
有人在敲门。
I knocked, but no one answered.
我敲了敲门,但是没人答应。
(2)vt., vi. 碰撞:
You always knock things off the table. 你总是碰掉桌上的东西。
Jim was knocked over by a bus this morning.
今天上午吉姆被一辆公共汽车撞倒了。
She has knocked a cup over again.
她又碰倒了一个杯子。
(3)vt. 把(某人)打成……状态:
Bob is very strong. He knocked Tom out yesterday.
鲍勃很强壮,他昨天把汤姆打昏过去了。
(4)与off连用时有一些特殊的含义。一般用于口语。
A vt.(价格上)减去,除去,打折扣:
They knocked five dollars off the price of the coat.
他们把这件上衣的价格降低了5美元。
B vi. 下班,停止,中断(工作等):
When do you usually knock off?
你一般什么时候下班?
He knocked off for lunch at half past eleven.
他11点半休息吃中午饭。
call
(1)vt., vi. 叫,喊:
I heard someone calling.
我听见有人在喊叫。
(2)vt. 呼唤,召唤:
Lucy is sick. Please call a doctor.
露西病了。请去叫个医生来。
(3)vi. 访问,拜访;(车、船等)停靠:
Amy called(at our house) yesterday.
艾米昨天来(我们家)了。
I have just called on Mr. Frith.
我刚刚去看望过弗里斯先生。
The train calls at large stations only.
这列火车只停大站。
新概念英语第二册第6课练习答案 Key to written exercises
1.关键句型练习答案
A Some meat, a desk, some tobacco, a tin of beans, a comb, acity, a/ some cloth, some oil, a bottle of beer, a day, a word, a student, some sugar, some rain, an orange, a/ some rubber
D (sample answers)
1 I found an old coin in the garden.
2 I put some sugar in my tea.
3 I cut some wood for a/ the fire.
4 I bought a newspaper yesterday.
5 I made some coffee.
6 I like the curtains in this room.
2.难点练习答案
A 1 out 2 over 3 off 4 at
B 1 knocked him out
2 knock off
3 knocked 20% off the price
3.多项选择题答案
1 d 2 a 3 c 4 d 5 d 6 a
7 d 8 a 9 b 10 a 11d 12 a
篇7:新概念英语第二册课后答案详解
新概念英语第二册第10-11课词汇学习Word study
salary与wage
salary可译为“薪金”、“薪水”,通常指职员、脑力劳动者(如律师、教师、医生等)的收入,数额比较固定,一般按月支付:
My salary is paid on the 28th of the month.
我每月28号领工资。
wage可译为“工资”、“工钱”,通常指技工或一般体力劳动者的收入,按周或天支付。wage一般用复数形式wages:
When I worked as a waiter, the wages were low, but the tips were good.
我当侍者时工资不高,但小费可观。
Women often get low wages.
妇女的报酬通常很低。
borrow与lend
borrow的意思是“借”、“借入”,经常与from连用:
He borrowed my pen yesterday. He hasn't given me it yet.
他昨天借了我的钢笔,到现在他还没有还我。
Can I borrow £ 20 from you please? I'll pay/ give it back tomorrow.
我能从您这里借20英镑吗?我明天就还给您。
lend的意思是“把……借给”、“借出”,经常与介词to连用:
He refused to lend any money to Tom.
他不肯借给汤姆钱。
Can you lend me £ 20 please? I'll pay/ give it back tomorrow.
您能借给我20英镑吗?我明天就还给您。
Can you lend your car to me this afternoon?
你今天下午能把车借我用一下吗?
新概念英语第二册第10-11课练习答案 Key to written exercises
1.关键句型练习答案
A a he is now working (1.2)
b he gets (1.3); he always borrows (1.3); never pays it back (1.4)
c came in…worked (11.2-2); Tony saw (1.4); came and sat (1.4); I asked him (1.6); he gave me (1.7); Tony said (1.8)
d He has never borrowed (1.5); I have never borrowed (1.7)
e I was having (1.1); he was eating (1.6)
C 1 gets…got
2 have not had
3 was writing…talked/ were talking
4 am typing
5 passed/ were passing
D The Taj Mahal was built…after he became/ had become ruler, his wife…died. The Taj Mahal was built in her honour. Experts were called in…The Taj Mahal, which was begun in 1632 and (was) completed in 1654, cost a fortune…it has been visited by…
2.难点练习答案
a
A 1 The officer ordered the men to fire at the enemy.
2 He wants his wife to wear this dress.
3 She wants us to explain it.
4 I cannot allow him to enter the room.
B (sample sentences)
1 He asked me to help him.
2 We preferred her to stay at home.
3 He taught me to speak English.
4 My mother wished me to collect the laundry.
5 Do you want her to visit you?
b
1 salary 2 lent…salary/ wages 3 borrowed 4 wages 5 wages
3.多项选择题答案
1 b 2 b 3 b 4 a 5 b 6 c
7 c 8 a 9 c 10 c 11b 12 d
篇8:新概念英语第二册课后答案详解
词汇学习Word study
drive
(1)vt.,vi. 驾驶,驾车:
You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour. 你刚才一定是以每小时70英里的速度开车。
Mary drives(her car) very slowly.玛丽开车开得很慢。
(2)vt. 赶,驱赶,围赶(猎物、敌人等):
With the help of two dogs, he drove the sheep down the mountain.在两只牧羊犬的帮助下,他把羊从山上赶了下来。
(3)vt. 逼迫,迫使:
Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad.飞机正在慢慢地把我逼疯。
The death of all her children has driven her mad. 她所有的孩子的去世把她逼疯了。
home与house
home 一般译为“家”、“家庭”,着重指所居住的人,常有爱、温暖、舒适、安全等隐含意义。house通常译为“房子”、“房屋”、“住宅”,指的是建筑物。试体会它们的区别:
They live in a large house.他们住在一所大房子里。(不可用home)
My father is at home now.我父亲现在在家。(不可用 house/at house)
Tom must be somewhere in the house.汤姆肯定在这屋子里的某个地方。(不可用home)
I have a sweet home.我有一个甜蜜的家庭。(不可用house)
练习答案 Key to written exercises
1.关键句型练习答案
A …passing planes can be heard(1.2); The airport was built (1.2); it could not be used then(1. 3); a hundred people must have been driven away(11.4-5); this house will be knocked down by a passing plane(11.6-7); I have been offered a large sum of money(1.7)
C 1 A message will be sent immediately.
2 All these goods must be sold.
3 I told you the parcel would be received in time.
4 The letter has to be delivered by hand.
5 Your letter must have been lost In the post.
2.难点练习答案
A (sample answers)
The dog drove the sheep out of the field.
The police drove the crowds back.
I drove my car into the garage.
B1 home 2 houses 3 house 4 home
3.多项选择题答案
1c 2d 3c 4d 5a 6c
7b 8b 9a 10d 11c 12c
篇9:新概念英语第二册课后答案详解
新概念英语第二册第15课词汇学习Word study
nervous adj.
(1)神经质的,神经紧张的:
She is a nervous woman. Do you see that nervous smile on her face?
她是个神经质的女人。你看见她脸上那种神经质的微笑了吗?
(2)紧张的,担心的,情绪不安的:
I feel very nervous before exams.
我在考试前感到非常紧张。
He had never spoken in public, so he was very nervous.
他从未当众讲过话,因此他非常紧张。
(3)与nervous容易混淆的另一个词是 irritable(易怒的,急躁的):
Our teacher is an irritable old lady. She gets angry easily.
我们的老师是位脾气急躁的老太太。她很容易生气。
afford vt.
(1)买得起(常与can连用):
We can/can't afford a car this year.
我们今年买得起/买不起小汽车。
(2)担负得起(损失、后果等),花得起(时间)(常与can连用):
I can't afford to be ill again.
我不能再病了。
I can only afford one week for the trip.
我只能为这次旅行抽出一周的时间。
(3)提供,给予:
Joe afforded us a room for the night.
那天晚上乔为我们提供了一个房间过夜。
新概念英语第二册第15课练习答案 Key to written exercises
1.关键句型练习答案
A 1a The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me.
b'Mr. Harmsworth will see you. '
2 a Mr. Harmsworth said that business was very bad.
b 'Business is very bad.'
3 a Mr. Harmsworth told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.
b 'The firm cannot afford to pay such large salaries. '
B 1 told… would come/would be coming
2 said…(had) cut
3 told… had never played
4 did he say…had done/would do
5 did he tell…(had) bought/would buy
6 said…could not
7 said…(had) worked
8 told…wrote/writes/had never written
9 did you say…were/had been
10 said…would wait
2.难点练习答案
1 study 2 office 3 nervous 4 afford 5 irritable
3.多项选择题答案
1d 2b 3c 4b 5c 6d
7a 8d 9c 10c 11c 12b