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“复活节”英语怎么说(新版多篇)

发布时间:2023-06-27 11:25:06 审核编辑:本站小编下载该Word文档收藏本文

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“复活节”英语怎么说(新版多篇)

关于复活节的英文阅读:The Date of Easter 复活节的日期 篇一

Prior to A.D. 325, Easter was variously celebrated on different days of the week, including Friday, Saturday, and Sunday. In that year, the Council of Nicaea was convened by emperor Constantine. It issued the Easter Rule which states that Easter shall be celebrated on the first Sunday that occurs after the first full moon on or after the vernal equinox. However, a caveat must be introduced here. The “full moon” in the rule is the ecclesiastical full moon, which is defined as the fourteenth day of a tabular lunation, where day 1 corresponds to the ecclesiastical New Moon. It does not always occur on the same date as the astronomical full moon. The ecclesiastical “vernal equinox” is always on March 21. Therefore, Easter must be celebrated on a Sunday between the dates of March 22 and April 25.

在公元前325年之前,复活节的庆祝时间可以是一周中不同的时间,而这些时间包括星期五、星期六和星期天。在那些年里,皇帝康斯坦丁组建了尼西亚理事会。这个理事会制定了复活节的标准:复活节应该在第一个满月后或是春分后的第一个星期进行庆祝。在这里,我们要作一下解释。在规定中所指的“满月”是的满月,而“满月”的时间定在阴历月份的第十四天,那么,这个月的1号就是基督新月“。由于天文满月,复活节的日期不会是每年的同一天。另外,基督春分”通常是3月21日。因此,复活节必须在3月22日-4月24日之间的其中一个星期天进行庆祝。

The Lenten Season

四旬斋季节

Lent is the forty-six day period just prior to Easter Sunday. It begins on Ash Wednesday. Mardi Gras (French for “Fat Tuesday”) is a celebration, sometimes called “Carnival,” practiced around the world, on the Tuesday prior to Ash Wednesday. It was designed as a way to “get it all out” before the sacrifices of Lent began. New Orleans is the focal point of Mardi Gras celebrations in the U.S. Read about the religious meanings of the Lenten Season.

四旬斋是早期复活节里面为期46天的时期。四旬斋在开始于圣灰星期三。“狂欢节”也称为“嘉年华”。在早期,它横跨星期三和圣灰星期四,是一个全世界都进行的庆典。在四旬斋献祭开始前,狂欢节是一个使得身心舒畅的节日。其中,新奥尔良是美国狂欢节的焦点。因此,我们要好好理解四旬斋的宗教含义。

复活节英语介绍 篇二

Overview:Easter, also called Pasch or Resurrection Sunday, is a festival and holiday celebrating the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead, described in the New Testament as having occurred on the third day of his burial after his crucifixion by Romans at Calvary c. 30 AD. It is the culmination of the Passion of Christ, preceded by Lent (or Great Lent), a forty-day period of fasting, prayer, and penance.概述:复活节,也被称为逾越节或复活周日,是一个庆祝耶稣基督由死复生的节日。据新约记载,公元30年他被罗马人钉死在加略山的十字架上,下葬后的第三天却得以复活。复活节是基督主义者们徒庆祝的高潮,发生在四旬斋(或大斋戒)之后。而后者是为期四十天的禁食,祈祷和忏悔。

Duration:The week before Easter is called Holy Week, and it contains the days of the Easter Triduum, including Maundy Thursday, commemorating the Maundy and Last Supper, as well as Good Friday, commemorating the crucifixion and death of Jesus. In western Christianity, Eastertide, the Easter Season, begins on Easter Sunday and lasts seven weeks, ending with the coming of the fiftieth day, Pentecost Sunday. In Orthodoxy, the season of Pascha begins on Pascha and ends with the coming of the fortieth day, the Feast of the Ascension.持续时间:复活节之前的一周被称为神圣星期。它涵盖复活节几大庆典日,即圣周四,濯足节和最后晚餐日,以及美好星期五(纪念耶稣的受难和死亡)。复活节,开始于复活节星期日,总共为期七周,直至第五十天的星期日的圣灵降临节。而在东正教中,复活节庆典则开始于逾越节,结束于之其后第四十天的升天盛宴。

 Customs:Easter customs vary across the Christian world, and include sunrise services, exclaiming the Paschal greeting, clipping the church, and decorating Easter eggs, a symbol of the empty tomb. The Easter lily, a symbol of the resurrection, traditionally decorates the chancel area of churches on this day and for the rest of Eastertide. Additional customs that have become associated with Easter and are observed by both Christians and some non-Christians include egg hunting, the Easter Bunny, and Easter parades. There are also various traditional Easter foods that vary regionally.习俗:复活节习俗在整个世界中有所不同,包括日出宗教仪式服务,复活节的问候,教堂的修剪,复活节彩蛋的装饰(它是空墓的象征)。复活节百合,也是复活节的一个象征,传统上被用于在这复活节这一天及节日其他期间装饰教堂的圣坛地区。另外一些与复活节有关的习俗,包括“寻找彩蛋”、“复活节兔子”和复活节游行等,另外还有各种各样的根据不同地区而有所区别的传统复活节的食物。

复活节是哪个民族的节日 篇三

复活节即“耶稣复活”的节日,又称耶稣复活瞻礼、主复活节、“帕斯喀节”。据《新约圣经》记载:创始人耶稣被罗马总督彼拉多钉死于十字架,3日后又复活,最后这一天就被称为“复活日”。信奉东正教(的一个教派)的俄罗斯族人民在长期的历史发展中,逐渐将复活节当成本民族的传统节日。

复活节的日期因历法不同而不完全固定,尼西亚公会议规定,每年春分月圆后第一个星期天(大约在3月21日至4月25日之间)为复活节,节期一天。中国俄罗斯族人过复活节是在每年3月底或4月初月圆后的第一个星期日举行。节日前40天,人们便开始停止一切娱乐活动,进行只吃素、不吃荤的“斋戒”(过节前一周,不吃荤,只吃素)。节日前夕,家家户户洒扫家院,粉刷房屋,缝制新衣,筹办过节。节日的头一天(星期六),人们身着节日服装齐聚于教堂门前,携带彩鸡蛋(即将煮熟的鸡蛋涂上红、黄、蓝、咖啡、绿、紫等色彩。据认为,它们象征着生命,象征着繁荣。)和鸡蛋面包(丰富多彩的“比切尼”)到教堂参加庆祝活动。午夜,在教堂门口等候教士大喊“耶稣复活了”,然后大家亦齐声高喊“耶稣复活了”,并互相拥抱、亲吻、之后共进“圣餐”,即食用由教堂准备的少量面饼和葡萄酒(即“圣体”和“圣血”),交换彩蛋。节日当天要素食,亲友间相互登门祝贺。进门的客人首先要和主人互相祝贺节日,接着主人给客人递过一个彩蛋,表示庆贺。主人和客人还可以一起玩碰鸡蛋的游戏,也讲输赢,十分有趣。客人入座后,主人要拿出丰盛的食品和饮料招待客人,其中有一种高30多厘米、直径20多厘米的圆型塔式面包,称为“古力察”。这种面包是由糖、油、鸡蛋和牛奶等原料制成,表面涂有晶莹的糖粒和彩色的奶油,不仅颜色悦目,而且松软可口,招待客人时,一般要把它切成片后食用,他们认为吃了这种面包会得到幸福。

饮宴之余,人们还要举行室外聚会。能歌善舞的青年人拉起手风琴,弹起三角琴和吉它,唱着悠扬的俄罗斯民歌,跳起节奏强烈的踢踏舞。在不断地相互邀请下,男女老幼齐登场,聚会顿时成了欢乐的海洋。

复活节的英语句子带翻译 篇四

冬天常来修道院参观的只有一批批滑雪者。他们在圣诞节或复活节到那儿去。

The only regular visitors to the monastery in winter are parties of skiers who gothere at Christmas and Easter.

然而我的经验告诉我,如果按照孩子能够领悟的方式给他们讲故事,那么他们可以理解关于复活节的信息

Yet my experience tells me that, when they are told the story in a way they cangrasp, children are capable of understanding the message of Easter.

朱莉,你知道我们为什么庆祝复活节吗?

Julie, do you know why we celebrate Easter?

这个活动于每年的复活节之后那天举行。

This event is held every year on the day after Easter.

他说学生们总是一成不变地提到复活节兔子但是不知道这个节日对于的重要性。

He said they invariably bring up the Easter bunny but don't know the significanceof the holiday to Christianity.

在复活节这天早上,她与另外两名妇女去为耶稣的尸体施涂油礼,发现坟墓已空。

On Easter morning she went with two other women to anoint the corpse and foundthe tomb empty.

我们——包括他的父母——共度圣诞节跟复活节。

We spent Christmas and Easter together, with his parents.

想法#4 -在特殊的时刻,创建“包裹”,如复活节,七月四日,或阵亡将士纪念日的时间,可以给您的慈善机构捐赠,甚至以成本价向他们出售商品或服务的包裹。

Idea # 4 Create packages during special times of the year such as Easter, theFourth of July, or Memorial Day that can be donated to your charity or even soldto them at cost.

是的,这就是那些你在每年复活节都吃的糖豆如此闪亮的原因。

Yep, that's why those jelly beans you gorge on every Easter are so shiny.

最精心制作的复活节彩蛋甚至不是真蛋。

The most elaborate Easter eggs are not even real eggs.

寻找复活节彩蛋的习俗,据民间传说,是由一位德国公爵夫人兴起的。

The custom of the Easter egg hunt, folklore tells us, was started by a Germanduchess.

于是就开始了在复活节彩蛋上写字的习俗。

Thus began the custom of writing on Easter eggs.

复活节彩蛋 篇五

复活节人们常把蛋染成红色,代表耶稣受难时流的鲜血,同时也象征复活后的快乐。复活节那天早上,孩子们会发现床前的复活节篮子里装满了巧克力彩蛋、复活节小兔子、有绒毛的小鸡及娃娃玩具等。据说复活节兔子会将彩蛋藏在室内或是草地里让孩子们去寻找。大人孩子三五成群地聚在一处,用彩蛋作游戏;他们把彩蛋放在地上或土坡上滚,最后破裂者即为获胜,胜利者可以得到所有游戏者的彩蛋。

复活节兔子的由来 篇六

复活节兔是复活节象征之一。作为多产动物的兔子,象征了春天的复苏和新生命的诞生。兔子是爱神阿弗洛狄特的宠物,也是日耳曼土地女神霍尔塔的持烛引路者。因此,现在兔子是作为给孩子们送复活节蛋的使者。

复活节的另一象征是小兔子。作为草原、森林动物中多产动物之一的兔子,它象征了春天的复苏和新生命的诞生,同时它又是爱神阿弗洛狄特的宠物,也是日耳曼土地女神霍尔塔的持烛引路者。因此,现在兔子作为给孩子们送复活节鸡蛋的使者,深受孩子的宠爱。

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